CROSS-BORDER COMPLIANCE IN A GLOBALIZED WORLD: THE EVOLVING ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL LAW
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Globalization has created new challenges and opportunities in cross-border compliance, companies must comply with multiple and often conflicting regulations across jurisdictions. This article analyzes the role of international law in addressing these challenges, focusing on the non-uniformity of legal standards, the speed of technological change, and the complexity of global supply chains. Through a literature review approach, the article identifies strategies such as harmonizing international law, utilizing technology (such as blockchain and AI), and regional cooperation to improve cross-border compliance. Case studies, such as the ASEAN Cross-Border Insolvency Framework and GDPR implementation, show how legal harmonization and technology can reduce uncertainty and increase transparency. The research results emphasize the importance of collaborative and innovative approaches to ensure effective compliance in the era of globalization. In conclusion, cross-border compliance requires adaptive legal frameworks, technological investments, and international cooperation to create a fairer, transparent, and sustainable system.
Globalisasi telah menciptakan tantangan dan peluang baru dalam kepatuhan lintas batas, di mana perusahaan harus mematuhi berbagai regulasi yang seringkali bertentangan antar yurisdiksi. Artikel ini menganalisis peran hukum internasional dalam mengatasi tantangan ini, dengan fokus pada ketidakseragaman standar hukum, kecepatan perubahan teknologi, dan kompleksitas rantai pasokan global. Melalui pendekatan tinjauan literatur, artikel ini mengidentifikasi strategi seperti harmonisasi hukum internasional, pemanfaatan teknologi (seperti blockchain dan AI), dan kerja sama regional untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan lintas batas. Studi kasus, seperti ASEAN Cross-Border Insolvency Framework dan implementasi GDPR, menunjukkan bagaimana harmonisasi hukum dan teknologi dapat mengurangi ketidakpastian dan meningkatkan transparansi. Hasil penelitian menekankan pentingnya pendekatan kolaboratif dan inovatif untuk memastikan kepatuhan yang efektif di era globalisasi. Kesimpulannya, kepatuhan lintas batas memerlukan kerangka hukum yang adaptif, investasi teknologi, dan kerja sama internasional untuk menciptakan sistem yang lebih adil, transparan, dan berkelanjutan.
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References
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