ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN PENERAPAN ICE POWERCOLD GEL UNTUK MEREDAKAN NYERI PADA PASIENPOST OPERASI DI RUANGAN MAWAR RSUDARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU
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Abstract
Pain is a normal physiological response to intense chemical, thermal, or mechanical stimuli and commonly occurs after surgery, trauma, or acute illness. Postoperative pain is one of the main complaints experienced by patients, requiring effective management strategies. One non-pharmacological method used is Ice Power Cold Gel therapy, a local cold application technique that produces physiological effects such as vasoconstriction and inhibition of pain impulses. This Evidence-Based Nursing (EBN) practice was implemented by applying Ice Power Cold Gel to postoperative patients. The method used a simple experimental design, administering the intervention once daily for three consecutive days. Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after each intervention. The results showed a decrease in pain levels from severe to mild following the application of Ice Power Cold Gel. This indicates that the therapy is effective in reducing acute pain in postoperative patients treated in the Mawar Ward of Arifin Achmad Regional Hospital. This intervention can be integrated into nursing care and serves as a potential self-care strategy for patients at home to manage acute postoperative pain.
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